MultiL · Texts

Read across five tongues.

Short articles and everyday conversations — Arabic fully vowelled, Japanese with furigana, English, Indonesian, and Chinese, each with a Thai gloss. Pick a language, pick a field, start reading.

250 conversations · page 7 / 11

AR · conversation

مَفْهُومُ الْعَدَالَةِ الِانْتِقَالِيَّةِ فِي الْمَنْظُورِ التَّارِيخِيِّ الْإِسْلَامِيِّ

Transitional Justice in the Islamic Historical Perspective

Two legal scholars compare modern transitional justice frameworks with classical Islamic jurisprudence on accountability.

history · advanced
AR · conversation

حَرَكَاتُ تَحْرِيرِ الِاسْتِعْمَارِ فِي الْعَالَمِ الْإِسْلَامِيِّ

Anti-Colonial Movements in the Muslim World

Two researchers analyze the ideological and strategic dimensions of Muslim anti-colonial resistance movements.

history · advanced
AR · conversation

التَّارِيخُ الِاقْتِصَادِيُّ لِطُرُقِ التِّجَارَةِ الْمَحِيطِيَّةِ

The Economic History of Oceanic Trade Routes

Two economic historians analyze how Indian Ocean and Atlantic trade networks reshaped global wealth distribution.

history · advanced
AR · conversation

الدِّبْلُومَاسِيَّةُ الْإِسْلَامِيَّةُ الْكِلَاسِيكِيَّةُ وَآلِيَّاتُ الْمُعَاهَدَاتِ

Classical Islamic Diplomacy and Treaty Mechanisms

Two scholars examine the sophisticated treaty-making frameworks developed in early Islamic statecraft.

history · advanced
AR · conversation

فِلْسَفَةُ التَّارِيخِ عِنْدَ ابْنِ خَلْدُونَ وَمَفْهُومُ الْعَصَبِيَّةِ

Ibn Khaldun's Philosophy of History and the Concept of Asabiyyah

Two academics critically engage with Ibn Khaldun's cyclical theory of civilizational rise and decline.

history · advanced
AR · conversation

الذَّاكِرَةُ التَّارِيخِيَّةُ وَبِنَاءُ الْهُوِيَّةِ الْجَمَاعِيَّةِ

Historical Memory and the Construction of Collective Identity

Two intellectuals explore how communities construct and contest historical memory to shape present-day identity.

history · advanced
AR · conversation

فِي الْحَدِيقَةِ

In the Garden

Two friends talk about the flowers and trees they see in the garden.

nature · beginner
AR · conversation

الطَّقْسُ الْيَوْمَ

Today's Weather

A child asks a parent about the weather before going outside.

nature · beginner
AR · conversation

عَلَى شَاطِئِ الْبَحْرِ

At the Beach

Two siblings describe what they see and find at the seashore.

nature · beginner
AR · conversation

الْحَيَوَانَاتُ فِي الْمَزْرَعَةِ

Animals on the Farm

A student asks a farmer about the different animals kept on the farm.

nature · beginner
AR · conversation

النَّهْرُ وَالسَّمَكُ

The River and the Fish

Two children talk about fishing with their grandfather by the river.

nature · beginner
AR · conversation

الطُّيُورُ فِي الصَّبَاحِ

Birds in the Morning

A mother and son watch birds from their window and identify different species.

nature · beginner
AR · conversation

الشَّمْسُ وَالْقَمَرُ

The Sun and the Moon

A teacher explains to a pupil the difference between the sun and the moon.

nature · beginner
AR · conversation

الْمَطَرُ وَالسَّحَابُ

Rain and Clouds

Two classmates discuss rain and clouds during a rainy school day.

nature · beginner
AR · conversation

الْغَابَةُ

The Forest

A scout leader introduces children to the forest environment on a field trip.

nature · beginner
AR · conversation

دَوْرَةُ الْمَاءِ فِي الطَّبِيعَةِ

The Water Cycle in Nature

Two middle-school students discuss the water cycle and its stages during a science class.

nature · intermediate
AR · conversation

مُشَاهَدَةُ الطُّيُورِ الْمُهَاجِرَةِ

Watching Migrating Birds

Two nature enthusiasts discuss the seasonal migration of birds they observe along the coast.

nature · intermediate
AR · conversation

الشِّعَابُ الْمَرْجَانِيَّةُ

Coral Reefs

Two university students debate the importance of coral reefs and threats to their survival.

nature · intermediate
AR · conversation

الْهِجْرَةُ السَّنَوِيَّةُ لِلطُّيُورِ

Annual Bird Migration

A birdwatcher explains the phenomenon of seasonal bird migration to a colleague.

nature · intermediate
AR · conversation

التَّصَحُّرُ وَمُكَافَحَتُهُ

Desertification and How to Fight It

Two environmental students discuss the causes of desertification and reforestation efforts.

nature · intermediate
AR · conversation

الْبِرَكُ وَالنُّظُمُ الْمَائِيَّةُ الصَّغِيرَةُ

Ponds and Small Aquatic Ecosystems

A biology teacher and a student examine life in a freshwater pond.

nature · intermediate
AR · conversation

الزَّلَازِلُ وَالْبَرَاكِينُ

Earthquakes and Volcanoes

Two geography students compare the causes and effects of earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.

nature · intermediate
AR · conversation

غَابَاتُ الْمَنْغَرُوف

Mangrove Forests

A marine biologist discusses the ecological role of mangrove forests with a journalist.

nature · intermediate
AR · conversation

الْأَنْظِمَةُ الْبِيئِيَّةُ وَالتَّنَوُّعُ الْبِيُولُوجِيُّ

Ecosystems and Biodiversity

Two ecologists debate the interconnectedness of species and the consequences of biodiversity loss.

nature · advanced